Risk Sleuth
UBSI · 10-K filed 27 Feb 2026 · year to 31 Dec 2025

United Bankshares

28 named things its latest annual report says its results depend on, each in the company's own words. 14 of them are also named by other companies we've read.

Customers

Government sponsored enterprises (mortgage loan buyers)

earns fromnamed as a risk
When mortgage loans are sold, whether as whole loans or pursuant to a securitization, United is required to make customary representations and warranties to purchasers, guarantors and insurers, including the government sponsored enterprises, about the mortgage loans and the manner in which they were originated.Risk factors (Item 1A)

Also named by AUB, FITB, FNF, JEF, TFC

Oil and gas industry customers (carbon-intensive)

insures or lends tonamed as a risk
We have customers who operate in carbon-intensive industries like oil and gas that are exposed to climate risks, such as those risks related to the transition to a less carbon-dependent economy, as well as customers who operate in low-carbon industries that may be subject to risks associated with new technologies.Risk factors (Item 1A)

Suppliers

Third-party data processing vendors

depends onnamed as a risk
United has entered into subcontracts for the supply of current and future services, such as data processing, mortgage loan processing and servicing, and certain property management functions.Risk factors (Item 1A)

Partners and platforms

NYCE ATM network

depends on
United Bank is a member of a network of automated teller machines known as the New York Currency Exchange (“NYCE”) ATM network.Business (Item 1)

Other companies

Commercial real estate

concentrated in · approximately $11.9 billion or 48.16% of United’s total loan portfolionamed as a risk
As of December 31, 2025, approximately $11.9 billion or 48.16% of United’s total loan portfolio were for real estate and construction.Business (Item 1)

Also named by AFL, APO, AUB, BAC, C, CFR, FSUN, GBCI and 11 more

Oil, coal and natural gas industry

insures or lends to · approximately $322.5 million or 1.30% of United’s total loan portfolionamed as a risk
As of December 31, 2025, approximately $322.5 million or 1.30% of United’s total loan portfolio were for the purpose of extracting, manufacturing and distributing oil, coal and natural gas.Business (Item 1)

United Bank dividends to parent

depends on · approximately $510.1 millionnamed as a risk
As of December 31, 2025, approximately $510.1 million was available for dividend payments from United Bank to United without regulatory approval.Risk factors (Item 1A)

Hotels and traveler accommodations

insures or lends to · approximately $1.6 billion or 6.40% of United’s total loan portfolio
As of December 31, 2025, approximately $1.6 billion or 6.40% of United’s total loan portfolio were to hotels and other traveler accommodations.Business (Item 1)

High loan-to-value real estate loans

insures or lends to · approximately $599.2 million or 2.43% of United’s loan portfolio
As of December 31, 2025, approximately $599.2 million or 2.43% of United’s loan portfolio were real estate loans that met the regulatory definition of a high loan-to-value loan.Business (Item 1)

Piedmont Bancorp, Inc.

$2.02 billion
United’s loan and lease portfolio, net of unearned income, increased $3.0 billion or 14.01% in 2025 mainly as a result of the Piedmont acquisition which added $2.02 billion, including purchase accounting amounts, in portfolio loans.Business (Item 1)

Places

West Virginia

concentrated in · approximately $17.8 billion
These loans are primarily secured by real estate located in West Virginia, southeastern Ohio, southwestern Pennsylvania, Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia and the District of Columbia.Business (Item 1)

Also named by AM, AR, EQT, FE, NRP, NUE, UGI

Atlanta, Georgia

operates in · total loans of approximately $2.1 billion
The acquisition of Piedmont allowed United entrance into the greater-Atlanta area marked with robust growth opportunities.Business (Item 1)

Also named by MAA

Mid-Atlantic and Southeast United States

concentrated innamed as a risk
High inflation, natural disasters, acts of terrorism, including cyber-attacks, an escalation of hostilities or other international or domestic occurrences, and other factors could have a negative impact on the economy of the Mid-Atlantic and Southeast regions in which United operates.Risk factors (Item 1A)

Hazards

Hurricanes

named as a risk
Specifically, unpredictable and more frequent weather disasters may adversely impact the value of our properties and the value of real property securing the loans in our portfolios.Risk factors (Item 1A)

Also named by AIG, AN, ASO, BAC, BBY, BJ, BPOP, BRO and 89 more

Commodities and inputs

Collateralized mortgage obligations

exposed to its price · approximately $1.05 billion or 54%named as a risk
At December 31, 2025, United’s mortgage related securities portfolio had an amortized cost of $1.9 billion, of which approximately $1.05 billion or 54% were fixed rate collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”).Market risk (Item 7A)

Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae CMBS

exposed to its price · approximately $336.7 million
This portfolio consisted primarily of Freddie Mac Multifamily K securities and Fannie Mae Delegated Underwriting and Servicing (“DUS”) securities with a weighted average maturity (“WAM”) of 8.5 years.Market risk (Item 7A)

Regulators

Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB)

subject tonamed as a risk
Banks with more than $10 billion in assets, such as United Bank, are subject to supervision by the CFPB with respect to these federal consumer financial laws.Business (Item 1)

Also named by ABNB, AFRM, ALLY, AN, AUB, AXP, BAC, CASH and 61 more

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)

subject tonamed as a risk
As a result of the rule, the FDIC insurance costs of insured depository institutions, including United Bank, have generally increased.Business (Item 1)

Also named by AFRM, BAC, BNY, CASH, CFG, CFR, COF, FCFS and 27 more

Federal Reserve Board

subject tonamed as a risk
United Bank, as a Virginia state member bank, is subject to supervision, examination, and regulation by the Federal Reserve Board, and as such, is subject to applicable provisions of the Federal Reserve Act and regulations issued thereunder.Business (Item 1)

Also named by ALLY, AMP, BPOP, C, CFG, CFR, CME, COMP and 9 more

Virginia Bureau of Financial Institutions

subject to
United Bank is subject to the Virginia banking statutes and regulations, and is primarily regulated by the Virginia Bureau of Financial Institutions.Business (Item 1)

Also named by COF

West Virginia Board of Banking and Financial Institutions

subject to
As a financial holding company doing business in West Virginia, United is also subject to regulation and examination by the West Virginia Board of Banking and Financial Institutions (the “West Virginia Banking Board”) and must submit annual reports to the West Virginia Banking Board.Business (Item 1)

Laws and programs

FDIC special assessment

subject to · approximately 13.4 basis pointsnamed as a risk
The special assessment was to be collected at an annual rate of approximately 13.4 basis points for an anticipated total of eight quarterly assessment periods.Business (Item 1)

Also named by BPOP, CFG, CFR, CUBI, EFSC, EWBC, FCNCA, GBCI and 10 more

West Virginia deposit cap (25%)

subject to · twenty five percent (25%)named as a risk
Under West Virginia banking law, an acquisition or merger is not permitted if the resulting depository institution or its holding company, including its affiliated depository institutions, would assume additional deposits to cause it to control deposits in the State of West Virginia in excess of twenty five percent (25%) of such total amount of all deposits held by insured depository institutions in West Virginia.Business (Item 1)

Basel III Capital Rules

subject tonamed as a risk
United and United Bank are each required to comply with applicable capital adequacy standards established by the Federal Reserve Board (the “Basel III Capital Rules”).Business (Item 1)

Also named by CFR, EFSC, EWBC, PNC

Executive Order 14331

subject tonamed as a risk
In addition, in August 2025, President Trump signed Executive Order 14331, “Guaranteeing Fair Banking Access for All Americans,” which states that it is the policy of the United States that no American should be denied access to financial services because of their constitutionally or statutorily protected beliefs, affiliations, or political views.Risk factors (Item 1A)

Also named by COF, CUBI, USB

Federal Reserve Regulation II debit interchange fees

subject tonamed as a risk
For example, there is litigation pending to challenge the Federal Reserve Board’s regulation on permissible interchange fees on the ground that the regulation allows higher interchange fees than permitted by statute, which, if successful, could significantly and adversely affect the fees banks can charge on debit card transactions.Risk factors (Item 1A)

Community Reinvestment Act

subject to
In 2023, the year of our most recent CRA exam, United Bank received a CRA Performance Evaluation from the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond (the “FRB”) with a rating of “Satisfactory.”Business (Item 1)

Also named by ALLY, AMP, AUB, CFG, CFR, EFSC, EWBC, FCNCA and 20 more

Technology

Cloud technologies

depends onnamed as a risk
In addition, cloud technologies are critical to the operation of our systems, and our reliance on cloud technologies is growing.Risk factors (Item 1A)

Also named by CFR